Preamble:
Non woven fabrics are neither woven nor knitted. They are manufactured from short staple fibres and long fibres. Some non woven fabrics are furnished with added on strength by a backing or through densification. Polyurethane foam has been effectively replaced with non woven materials in the recent years. Non woven fabrics have a wide range of applications implicated in the fields of medicine, geotextiles and filters. The structural orientation of a non woven fabric is procured by the entanglement of filaments or fibres together by thermal, chemical and mechanical methods. Non woven fabrics typically comprise oil-based materials and recycled fabrics.
Production:
The processing of polypropylene to obtain their specific non woven fabric materials requires a host of technologies. This necessarily entails composite, staple as a key feedstock, spun bond and meltdown. Spunbonded Poly propylene non woven fabrics are the most produced due to their exceptional properties. This includes cost efficiency, tender nature of these fabrics and exceptional durability properties. The distribution of Poly propylene woven fabrics across various places has increased majorly due to the efficiency of spunbonded stacks, decreased wastage and high cost efficiency.
Applications (Textile related):
Poly propylene non woven fabrics are applied for various purposes. In general, they are utilized to fulfill clothing purposes. However, they cater to specific clothing requirements in a variety of ways. This essentially includes the manufacturing of baby diapers. These diaper products have exhibited tremendous performance quality after being produced with poly propylene non woven fabrics. Furthermore, the acceptance of non woven fabric materials has become prevalent pivotally due to the commandingly significant properties shown by these materials. Adult incontinence diapers also require the usage of poly propylene non woven fabrics for better performance.
Automotive, agricultural and medicinal applications:
The sectors encompassing automobiles and agriculture are on a spree for the usage of fabrics that perform better than their former counterparts. Hence, it has become quintessential for automotive and agricultural industries to incorporate poly propylene non woven fabrics for better performance. The field of medicine has consistently shown enhancement in the quality of materials incorporated for surgical procedures. In that notion, the increase in health concern has consequently increased the rate of applications for poly propylene non woven fabrics. The wide range of applications in the medical instruments sector has enhanced in the recent years.
Environmental concern:
The management of waste materials is a huge environmental concern. Any sort of material that patronizes this cause could prove to be of significant value to optimistic industrial growth. Hence, it is crucial to opt for poly propylene non woven fabric materials to have efficient waste management procedures. However, the recyclability of poly propylene non woven fabrics is still on dubious note.